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Surah Al-Qadr (The Night of Decree) — Full Text in Clear Arabic Script

5 ayahs · Meccan· Hafs ‘an ‘Asim · reading time ~under a minute · the twentieth surah of Juz ‘Amma

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By Saad Al-Ghamdi

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بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ

إِنَّآ أَنزَلْنَٰهُ فِى لَيْلَةِ ٱلْقَدْرِ﴿١وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا لَيْلَةُ ٱلْقَدْرِ﴿٢لَيْلَةُ ٱلْقَدْرِ خَيْرٌۭ مِّنْ أَلْفِ شَهْرٍۢ﴿٣تَنَزَّلُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ وَٱلرُّوحُ فِيهَا بِإِذْنِ رَبِّهِم مِّن كُلِّ أَمْرٍۢ﴿٤سَلَٰمٌ هِىَ حَتَّىٰ مَطْلَعِ ٱلْفَجْرِ﴿٥
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About Surah Al-Qadr

Surah Al-Qadr is the 97th surah in the order of the mushaf, and one of the Meccan surahs — revealed to the Prophet ﷺ before the migration to Madinah. It contains 5 ayahs, and it is the twentieth surah of Juz ‘Amma, the final part of the Quran that most Muslims begin their memorisation with.

The surah takes its name from «Laylat al-Qadr», the Night of Decree, on which the Quran was sent down — the commentators explain that it was sent down in its entirety to the lowest heaven on this night, and first revealed to the Prophet ﷺ in Ramadan. The surah then asks what can make anyone know the true worth of this night: it is better than a thousand months. In it the angels and the Spirit descend by their Lord’s permission with every matter, and it is peace, until the emergence of dawn.

The text shown on this page is the narration of Hafs ‘an ‘Asim, the reading used in most of the Muslim world, in the Uthmani script that follows the Madinah mushaf. The audio recitation is by Sheikh Saad Al-Ghamdi.

Virtues and place of Surah Al-Qadr

1. Worth more than a thousand months

Ayah 3 declares that the Night of Decree is better than a thousand months — worship offered on this single night outweighs the worship of over eighty-three years. Abu Hurairah related that the Prophet ﷺ said: “Whoever stands in prayer on Laylat al-Qadr out of faith and hope of reward, his past sins will be forgiven” — recorded by al-Bukhari and Muslim.

2. Knowing when to seek it

Aisha related that the Prophet ﷺ said: “Seek Laylat al-Qadr in the odd nights of the last ten nights of Ramadan” — recorded by al-Bukhari. This guidance shapes how believers devote themselves to worship in the final third of the month.

3. The du‘a of the night

Aisha asked the Prophet ﷺ what to say if she found Laylat al-Qadr, and he taught her: “Say: O Allah, You are Pardoning and love pardon, so pardon me (Allahumma innaka ‘afuwwun tuhibbul-‘afwa fa‘fu ‘anni)” — recorded by at-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah.

Themes of the Surah

1. We sent it down on the Night of Decree (ayah 1)

The surah opens by declaring that the Quran was sent down on Laylat al-Qadr — the Night of Decree, the night on which its revelation to the Prophet ﷺ began in Ramadan.

Read from ayah 1 →

2. Better than a thousand months (ayahs 2–3)

A question is posed to draw the listener in — “and what can make you know what the Night of Decree is?” — before the answer arrives: the Night of Decree is better than a thousand months.

Read from ayah 2 →

3. Peace until dawn (ayahs 4–5)

The angels and the Spirit descend in it by their Lord’s permission with every matter, and the surah closes with a description of the night itself: it is peace, until the emergence of dawn.

Read from ayah 4 →

Tips for reading and memorising

  • With just 5 ayahs and a reading time under a minute, it can be memorised in a single sitting or two.
  • Listen to the recitation above by Sheikh Saad Al-Ghamdi and repeat after him.
  • Reflect on the meaning of “better than a thousand months” as you recite ayah 3.
  • Recite it often in the last ten nights of Ramadan, especially the odd nights, seeking Laylat al-Qadr.
  • Learn the du‘a taught to Aisha and say it in these nights.
  • Use the “font size” buttons at the top of the page for a comfortable read, or print via Ctrl+P.

Frequently asked questions

How many ayahs are in Surah Al-Qadr?

Surah Al-Qadr has 5 ayahs. It is the 97th surah in the order of the mushaf, and it is a Meccan surah.

Why is it called Surah Al-Qadr?

It is called Surah Al-Qadr (“The Night of Decree”) after Laylat al-Qadr, the Night of Decree named in its opening verse, on which the Quran was sent down.

What is Laylat al-Qadr and when does it fall?

Laylat al-Qadr is the Night of Decree in Ramadan on which the Quran was sent down. Aisha related that the Prophet ﷺ said: “Seek Laylat al-Qadr in the odd nights of the last ten nights of Ramadan” — recorded by al-Bukhari.

What does “better than a thousand months” mean?

Ayah 3 states that the Night of Decree is better than a thousand months — meaning that worship offered on this single night outweighs the worship of over eighty-three years.

Who is “the Spirit” mentioned in ayah 4?

According to the commentators, “the Spirit” (ar-Ruh) mentioned alongside the angels is Jibril (Gabriel), who descends on this night by his Lord’s permission with every matter.

What is the reward for standing in prayer on Laylat al-Qadr?

Abu Hurairah related that the Prophet ﷺ said: “Whoever stands in prayer on Laylat al-Qadr out of faith and hope of reward, his past sins will be forgiven” — recorded by al-Bukhari and Muslim.

What should I say if I find Laylat al-Qadr?

Aisha asked the Prophet ﷺ what to say if she found Laylat al-Qadr, and he taught her: “Say: O Allah, You are Pardoning and love pardon, so pardon me (Allahumma innaka ‘afuwwun tuhibbul-‘afwa fa‘fu ‘anni)” — recorded by at-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah.

What is Surah Al-Qadr’s place in Juz ‘Amma?

Surah Al-Qadr is the twentieth surah of Juz ‘Amma — the 30th and final juz of the Quran — and it is among the surahs every Muslim memorises.

How long does it take to read Surah Al-Qadr?

Surah Al-Qadr can be read in under a minute. Because it is so short, it is one of the first surahs most Muslims commit to memory.

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